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Oct 1, 2024 · Nanjing—under the name of Jianye—emerged as the political and cultural centre of southeastern China during the period of the Three Kingdoms (Sanguo; 220–280 ce), when Sun Quan made it the capital of the kingdom of Wu from 229 to 280.
During the Qing dynasty, the city was called Jiangning (江寧; Kiang-ning), whose first character jiang (Chinese: 江; pinyin: jiāng; lit. 'river', i.e. the Yangtze) is the former part of the name Jiangsu and second character ning (寧, simplified form 宁; 'peace') is the shortened name of Nanjing.
Name: Nanjing (南京; Nánjīng /nan-jing/) Meaning: 'southern capital' Previous names: Nanking, Yecheng, Yuecheng, Moling, Jiankang, Jiangning, Tianjing. Features. One of the four great capital cities of ancient empires; Ancient architecture, parks, and amusement parks; East coast transportation hub; Main Attractions
The Mandarin Chinese name of the city is Nánjīng (help·info), [a] which means "The Southern Capital ". It got this name when the Yongle Emperor of the Ming family of rulers moved most of his government to Beijing ("The Northern Capital ") in the early 1400s. In Chinese, Nanjing's name is written 南京.
Oct 11, 2024 · The Sui Dynasty reunified China in 589 AD, and Nanjing lost its status as a capital. The city was overshadowed by Chang’an (modern-day Xi’an) during the Tang Dynasty (618–907 AD), but it remained an important regional center.
May 13, 2020 · In Nanjing history, it served as China's capital throughout ten dynasties and has been named by many names since its creation – historical records list more than forty names, including Jinling, Moling, Jianye, Jiankang, Jiangning, Yingtian and Tianjing.
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Oct 1, 2024 · Nanjing, city, capital of Jiangsu sheng (province), east-central China. It is a port on the Yangtze River (Chang Jiang) and a major industrial and communications centre. Rich in history, it served seven times as the capital of regional empires, twice as the seat of revolutionary government, once.
