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Berlin is the capital and largest city of Germany, both by area and by population. Its more than 3.85 million inhabitants make it the European Union's most populous city, as measured by population within city limits having gained this status after the United Kingdom's, and thus London's, departure from the European Union.
t. e. The history of Berlin starts with its foundation in the 14th century. It became the capital of the Margraviate of Brandenburg in 1417, and later of Brandenburg-Prussia, and the Kingdom of Prussia. Prussia grew about rapidly in the 18th and 19th centuries and formed the basis of the German Empire in 1871.
Berlin is recognized as a world city of culture and creative industries. Numerous cultural institutions, many of which enjoy international reputation are representing the diverse heritage of the city.
Berlin is both a city and one of Germany 's federated states ( city state ). Since the 2001 administrative reform, it has been made up of twelve districts ( German: Bezirke, pronounced [bəˈtsɪʁkə] ), each with its own administrative body.
The Berlin/Brandenburg metropolitan region (German: Metropolregion Berlin-Brandenburg) or capital region (German: Hauptstadtregion Berlin-Brandenburg) is one of eleven metropolitan regions of Germany, consisting of the entire territories of the state of Berlin and the surrounding state of Brandenburg. The region covers an area of 30,545 square ...
The Berlin Wall (German: Berliner Mauer, pronounced [bɛʁˌliːnɐ ˈmaʊɐ] ⓘ) was a guarded concrete barrier that encircled West Berlin of the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG; West Germany) from 1961 to 1989, separating it from East Berlin and the German Democratic Republic (GDR; East Germany).
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Berlin, Germany . Prior to 17th century. 1163 – Berlin founded by Albert the Bear (approximate date). [1] 1183 – Oak beam, discovered in 2008 by archaeologists, dated to 1183. 1200 – Saint Peter's Church built in Cölln (approximate date). 1220 – Population: 2,400. 1230.
Berlín (německy Berlin, IPA: [bɛʁˈliːn], poslech) je hlavní a největší město Německa a zároveň městskou spolkovou zemí Spolkové republiky Německo.
The Berlin Blockade (24 June 1948 – 12 May 1949) was one of the first major international crises of the Cold War. During the multinational occupation of post–World War II Germany, the Soviet Union blocked the Western Allies' railway, road, and canal access to the sectors of Berlin under Western control.
Berlin is the capital city of Germany and one of the 16 states of Germany. With a population of 3.4 million people, Berlin is the most populous city proper, the sixth most populous urban area in the European Union, and the largest German city. [1]
