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The Enigma machine is a cipher device developed and used in the early- to mid-20th century to protect commercial, diplomatic, and military communication. It was employed extensively by Nazi Germany during World War II, in all branches of the German military.
The main focus of Turing’s work at Bletchley was in cracking the ‘Enigma’ code. The Enigma was a type of enciphering machine used by the German armed forces to send messages securely.
Enigma, device used by the German military to encode strategic messages before and during World War II. The Enigma code was first broken by the Poles in the early 1930s. In 1939 the Poles turned their information over to the British, who set up the code-breaking group Ultra, under mathematician Alan M. Turing.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Enigma was a cipher device used by Nazi Germany’s military command to encode strategic messages before and during World War II.
- The number of permutations of settings available to the encoders made the Enigma code difficult to break. The operator set the machine’s rotating w...
- The Enigma machine produced encoded messages. Electrical signals from a typewriter-like keyboard were routed through a series of rotating wheels as...
- In 1932–33 Polish mathematician Marian Rejewski deduced the wiring pattern inside the wheels of Enigma, assisted by Enigma operating manuals provid...
- The Enigma code was broken through the collaboration of the French secret service, the Polish Cipher Bureau, and the British government cryptologic...
Jan 15, 2024 · Learn how the Enigma Machine, a cipher used by the Nazis to encrypt messages, was broken by a team of scientists led by Alan Turing during World War II. Discover the flaw in the Enigma code and how Turing used it to decipher millions of messages.
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Feb 17, 2011 · Learn how the Allies deciphered the German Enigma codes during World War Two, using machines, maths and spies. Discover how Enigma intelligence influenced the war outcomes and saved lives.
Jun 19, 2012 · Turing's work on Tunny was the third of the three strokes of genius that he contributed to the attack on Germany's codes, along with designing the bombe and unravelling U-boat Enigma.
2 days ago · Learn how the Enigma machine works, a famous encryption device used by the Germans in WWII. Discover how the Allies cracked the code and deciphered the messages.
