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Mains electricity by country includes a list of countries and territories, with the plugs, voltages and frequencies they commonly use for providing electrical power to low voltage appliances, equipment, and lighting typically found in homes and offices.
- Where Does Our Electricity Come from?
- How Much of Our Electricity Comes from Low-Carbon Sources?
- Carbon Intensity of Electricity
- Electricity Production by Source
What sources make up our electricity mix? How much comes from coal, oil, and gas, and how much from nuclear, hydropower, solar, or wind? In the interactive charts shown here, we see the breakdown of the electricity mix by source. The stacked area chart shows electricity production in absolute terms, allowing you to see how these sources add up. The...
The chart below shows the percentage of global electricity production that comes from nuclear or renewable energy, such as solar, wind, hydropower, wind and tidal, and some biomass. Globally, more than a third of our electricity comes from low-carbon sources. However, the majority is still generated from fossil fuels, predominantly coal and gas. Th...
Carbon intensity of electricity measures the amount of CO2 produced per unit of electricity. It is measured as the grams of CO2 produced per kilowatt-hour (kWh). Countries with a large share of their electricity from low-carbon sources (renewables and nuclear) will have a lower carbon intensity. This interactive map shows the carbon intensity of el...
Fossil fuels: what share of electricity comes from fossil fuels?
Fossil fuels are the sum of coal, oil, and gas. Combined, they are the largest source of global carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. We, therefore, need to transition away from them. This interactive map shows the share of electricity produced from fossil fuels (coal, oil, and gas summed together) worldwide. Oil accounts for only a small share of electricity production — most come from coal and gas. The share of coal and gas can be found in the sections below.
Coal: what share of electricity comes from coal?
Coal is currently the largest source of electricity globally and remains the dominant source for many countries. However, others have seen a massive shift away from coal in recent years — the UK is one such example. This interactive map shows the share of electricity that comes from coal worldwide.
Gas: what share of electricity comes from gas?
Gas is now the second largest source of electricity production globally. Its contribution is growing quickly in many countries as they substitute it for coal in the electricity mix. From a climate perspective, this transition is positive since gas typically emits less CO2per unit of energy. But ultimately, we still want to shift from gas to low-carbon sources such as renewables and nuclear energy. This interactive map shows the share of electricity that comes from gas worldwide.
Jun 3, 2024 · This map illustrates the mains electricity voltages and frequencies used around the world.
Jan 23, 2024 · The table shows that in most countries the mains supply is between 220 and 240 volts (50 or 60 Hz); countries that operate on 100-127 volts are greatly outnumbered. The list also reveals that types A and C are the most frequently used electric plugs worldwide.
Country / State / TerritoryPlug TypeSingle-phase Voltage (volts)Frequency (hertz)Abu Dhabi (not a country, but a state (an ...230 V50 HzAfghanistanC / F220 V50 HzAlbaniaC / F230 V50 HzAlgeriaC / F230 V50 HzElectricity supply mix by region, 2020 - Chart and data by the International Energy Agency.
The IEA real-time electricity map displays electricity demand, generation and spot prices from more than 50 sources. Data is available historically, as well as daily or hourly, and at country or regional levels.
People also ask
What is mains electricity by country?
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Do all countries have a plug & voltage standard?
Jan 22, 2024 · Plug, socket & voltage by country; World map showing the spread of plug types; History of domestic electricity. Why isn’t there a universal standard electric plug? Why isn’t there a standard voltage around the world? Useful information for travellers; Three-phase electric power; Cars. Why do some countries drive on the left and others on ...
