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Rabbi, writer. Spouse. Louise Waterman Wise. Children. Justine W. Polier, James W. Wise. Signature. Stephen Samuel Wise (March 17, 1874 – April 19, 1949) was an early 20th-century American Reform rabbi and Zionist leader in the Progressive Era. Born in Budapest, he was an infant when his family immigrated to New York.
Aug 17, 2024 · Although most historians view Louise Waterman Wise as simply the wife of Stephen S. Wise, her influence as a tireless advocate for the care and protection of children, the development of communal health care, refugee resettlement, and the establishment of the State of Israel was unparalleled.
Stephen Wise (1874–1949) was a prominent US Jewish leader in the 1933–1945 period. Born in Budapest in 1874 and the grandson of the Chief Rabbi of Eger, Hungary (a town about sixty miles northeast of Budapest), Stephen Wise immigrated to New York as a child.
- First, Can You Tell Us A Little Bit About Wise’s background?
- What Was Reform Judaism Like in The U.S. Before wise?
- This Was A Very Different Approach from The Eastern European Jews Who Came here.
- What Made Jir Unique in How It Educated and Trained Rabbinical Students?
- Why Do You Think Wise Matters Today?
Born in Hungary in 1874, Wise immigrated with his family and grew up in New York City. The descendant of many generations of rabbis, he decided as a young man to become a rabbi himself. Unable to find a rabbinical school in the U.S. that reflected his outlook, he traveled to Vienna where Adolph Jellinek, a prominent liberal rabbi, took Wise under h...
In the mid-19th century, a handful of German immigrant rabbis brought Reform Judaism to the U.S. The early rabbis preached ethical monotheism, emphasized the rational and scientific, and generally eschewed the idea of Jewish nationhood or Zionism. My own view is that, as American Jewish immigrants living in a climate of widespread antisemitism, the...
Yes. By the 1920s, over a million Eastern European Jews had come to New York. And you could say these Eastern European Jews, now the dominant presence in American Jewish life, approached Judaism in a much more in-your-face, public way. In doing so, they posed a serious challenge to the German American Jewish leadership.
JIR welcomed all perspectives and encouraged faculty as well as students to express their viewpoints freely. In its pluralistic approach, I consider JIR a precursor to the nondenominational Jewish seminaries we see today, including Hebrew College in nearby Newton. Additionally, JIR rabbis often focused on Judaism's prophetic teachings around social...
So many of these issues Wise tackled in his rabbinate remain relevant — women’s rights and pluralism within the Jewish community; the need for Jewish voices in support of racial, social and economic justice; the centrality of Israel in Jewish life and the debates around Zionism; and, the rise of virulent antisemitism, racism, and authoritarianism a...
Stephen Samuel Wise (born March 17, 1874, Budapest, Hung., Austria-Hungary—died April 19, 1949, New York, N.Y., U.S.) was a Reform rabbi, a leader of the Zionist movement in the United States, and a liberal activist who influenced the development of Reform Judaism in that country.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Stephen Samuel Wise was born in Budapest in 1874, but as a child emigrated to New York, where he received his Jewish and secular education. He was ordained as a rabbi in the new Jewish Theological Seminary and went on to become a Reform rabbi.
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American rabbi; born at Budapest March 17, 1862; son of Aaron Wise. He studied at the College of the City of New York (1887-91), Columbia College (B.A. 1892), and Columbia University (Ph.D. 1901), and later pursued rabbinical studies under Gottheil, Kohut, Gersoni, Joffe, and Margolis.
