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Layer of vocabulary of unclear origin
- The Yakut language differs from all other Turkic languages in the presence of a layer of vocabulary of unclear origin (possibly Paleo-Siberian). There is also a large number of words of Mongolian origin related to ancient borrowings, as well as numerous recent borrowings from Russian.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakut_language
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Yakut (/ jəˈkuːt / yə-KOOT), [ 2 ] also known as Yakutian, Sakha, Saqa or Saxa (Yakut: саха тыла), is a Turkic language belonging to Siberian Turkic branch and spoken by around 450,000 native speakers, primarily the ethnic Yakuts and one of the official languages of Sakha (Yakutia), a federal republic in the Russian Federation.
The Yakut language differs from all other Turkic languages in the presence of a layer of vocabulary of unclear origin (possibly Paleo-Siberian). There is also a large number of words of Mongolian origin related to ancient borrowings, as well as numerous recent borrowings from Russian.
- Yakut Cyrillic Alphabet
- Sample Text
- Links
- Turkic Languages
Notes
1. The letters в, е, ё, ж, з, ф, ц, ш, щ, ъ, ь, ю and я are used only in Russian loanwords. 2. the long нь sound is written as ннь, e.g. оонньоо 3. Yakut has vowel harmony: back vowels are а, аа, ы, ыы, ыа, о, оо, у, уу and уо; front vowels are э, ээ, и, ии, иэ, ө, өө, ү, үү and үө back-unrounded vowels are а, аа, ы, ыы and ыа; front-unrounded are э, ээ, и, ии and иэ; back-rounded vowels are о, оо, у, уу and уо; front-rounded are ө, өө, ү, үү and үө 4. Between vowels, с usually becaomes h, e....
Дьон барыта бэйэ суолтатыгар уонна быраабыгар тэҥ буолан төрүүллэр. Кинилэр бары өркөн өйдөөх, суобастаах буолан төрүүллэр, уонна бэйэ бэйэлэригэр тылга кииринигэс быһыылара доҕордоһуу тыыннаах буолуохтаах.
Information about Yakut / Sakha https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakut_language https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakut_scripts http://www.peoples.org.ru/eng_jakut.html https://www.ethnologue.com/language/sah Saxa language grammar (in Russian) http://wiki.sakhatyla.ru/wiki/Категория:Грамматика http://www.sakhatyla.ru/scans/7 Online Yakut - Russian diction...
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This chapter provides a brief structural overview of the North Siberian Turkic languages Sakha (also known as Yakut) and Dolgan. Both languages are spoken in the northeast of the Russian Federation: Sakha in the Republic Sakha (Yakutia) and Dolgan on the Taimyr Peninsula.
How do Yakut Language and Turkish relate? While Yakut and Turkish are both Turkic languages, they belong to different branches of the family. Turkish is part of the Oghuz branch, while Yakut belongs to the Siberian branch. Despite this distance, they share many common features characteristic of Turkic languages.
Like the Chuvash language, Yakut and Dolgan are located on the geographical periphery of the Turkic-speaking world and differ greatly (by Turkic family standards) from the other languages included within it.
Because Yakut has been geographically isolated from other Turkic languages for many centuries, the language has undergone numerous sound changes that distinguish it from other Turkic languages. In addition, large numbers of Mongolian, Tungusic, and Russian loanwords make Yakut unintelligible to speakers of other Turkic languages.
