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  1. Empress Shōken. Masako Ichijō (一条勝子, Ichijō Masako, 9 May 1849 – 9 April 1914), who adopted the imperial given name Haruko (美子) in 1867 and was posthumously honoured as Empress Dowager Shōken (昭憲皇太后 [1], Shōken-kōtaigō), was the wife of Emperor Meiji of Japan. She was one of the founders of the Japanese Red Cross ...

  2. Known posthumously as Empress Dowager Shōken, she was the first Imperial Consort to receive the title of kōgō (literally, the emperor's wife, translated as Empress Consort), in several hundred years. Although she was the first Japanese Empress Consort to play a public role, she bore no children.

  3. The Empress Shôken Fund (ESF) is named after Her Majesty The Empress Shôken of Japan, one of the founders of the Japanese Red Cross Society. At the 9th International Conference of the Red Cross, held in 1912, she proposed the creation of an international fund to promote relief work of National Societies in peacetime.

  4. Buddhism. Empress Kōken (孝謙天皇, Kōken- tennō, 718 – August 28, 770), known as Empress Shōtoku (称徳天皇, Shōtoku-tennō) after her second accession to the throne, was the 46th (with the name Empress Kōken) and the 48th monarch of Japan (with the name Empress Shōtoku), [1] according to the traditional order of succession. [2]

  5. Apr 17, 2019 · Empress Shōken is the posthumous name of the wife of Emperor Meiji of Japan. Born Lady Masako Ichijō on May 9, 1849, in Heian-kyō, Japan, she was the third daughter of Tadaka Ichijō, a government minister and the head of the Ichijō branch of the Fujiwara clan. As a child, Empress Shōken was considered very bright, due to her ability to ...

  6. To promote this, she set up a fund for the International Red Cross in 1912, that later became known as The Empress Shōken Fund. Empress Shōken died on April 11, 1914, at the age of 64. For more than 100 years, her fund has continued to build the peacetime activities of National Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies around the world.

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  8. Empress dowager of Japan. Masako Ichijō , who adopted the imperial given name Haruko (美子) in 1867 and was posthumously honoured as Empress Dowager Shōken , was the wife of Emperor Meiji of Japan. She was one of the founders of the Japanese Red Cross Society, whose charity work was known throughout the First Sino-Japanese War.

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